# All files / fast-colors/src color-scale.ts

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     import { contrastRatio } from "./color-converters";
    import { ColorInterpolationSpace, interpolateByColorSpace } from "./color-interpolation";
    import { ColorRGBA64 } from "./color-rgba-64";

    export interface ColorScaleStop {
        color: ColorRGBA64;
        position: number;
    }

    export class ColorScale {
        public static createBalancedColorScale(colors: ColorRGBA64[]): ColorScale {
            if (colors == null || colors.length === 0) {
                throw new Error("The colors argument must be non-empty");
            }

            const stops: ColorScaleStop[] = new Array(colors.length);
            for (let i: number = 0; i < colors.length; i++) {
                // Special case first and last in order to avoid floating point jaggies
                if (i === 0) {
                    stops[i] = { color: colors[i], position: 0 };
                } else if (i === colors.length - 1) {
                    stops[i] = { color: colors[i], position: 1 };
                } else {
                    stops[i] = {
                        color: colors[i],
                        position: i * (1 / (colors.length - 1)),
                    };
                }
            }

            return new ColorScale(stops);
        }

        constructor(stops: ColorScaleStop[]) {
            Iif (stops == null || stops.length === 0) {
                throw new Error("The stops argument must be non-empty");
            } else {
                this.stops = this.sortColorScaleStops(stops);
            }
        }

        private readonly stops: ColorScaleStop[];

        public getColor(
            position: number,
            interpolationMode: ColorInterpolationSpace = ColorInterpolationSpace.RGB
        ): ColorRGBA64 {
            Iif (this.stops.length === 1) {
                return this.stops[0].color;
            } else if (position <= 0) {
                return this.stops[0].color;
            } else if (position >= 1) {
                return this.stops[this.stops.length - 1].color;
            }

            let lowerIndex: number = 0;
            for (let i: number = 0; i < this.stops.length; i++) {
                if (this.stops[i].position <= position) {
                    lowerIndex = i;
                }
            }
            let upperIndex: number = lowerIndex + 1;
            Iif (upperIndex >= this.stops.length) {
                upperIndex = this.stops.length - 1;
            }

            const scalePosition: number =
                (position - this.stops[lowerIndex].position) *
                (1.0 / (this.stops[upperIndex].position - this.stops[lowerIndex].position));

            return interpolateByColorSpace(
                scalePosition,
                interpolationMode,
                this.stops[lowerIndex].color,
                this.stops[upperIndex].color
            );
        }

        public trim(
            lowerBound: number,
            upperBound: number,
            interpolationMode: ColorInterpolationSpace = ColorInterpolationSpace.RGB
        ): ColorScale {
            Iif (lowerBound < 0 || upperBound > 1 || upperBound < lowerBound) {
                throw new Error("Invalid bounds");
            }
            Iif (lowerBound === upperBound) {
                return new ColorScale([
                    { color: this.getColor(lowerBound, interpolationMode), position: 0 },
                ]);
            }

            const containedStops: ColorScaleStop[] = [];

            for (let i: number = 0; i < this.stops.length; i++) {
                if (
                    this.stops[i].position >= lowerBound &&
                    this.stops[i].position <= upperBound
                ) {
                    containedStops.push(this.stops[i]);
                }
            }

            Iif (containedStops.length === 0) {
                return new ColorScale([
                    { color: this.getColor(lowerBound), position: lowerBound },
                    { color: this.getColor(upperBound), position: upperBound },
                ]);
            }

            if (containedStops[0].position !== lowerBound) {
                containedStops.unshift({
                    color: this.getColor(lowerBound),
                    position: lowerBound,
                });
            }
            if (containedStops[containedStops.length - 1].position !== upperBound) {
                containedStops.push({
                    color: this.getColor(upperBound),
                    position: upperBound,
                });
            }

            const range: number = upperBound - lowerBound;
            const finalStops: ColorScaleStop[] = new Array(containedStops.length);
            for (let i: number = 0; i < containedStops.length; i++) {
                finalStops[i] = {
                    color: containedStops[i].color,
                    position: (containedStops[i].position - lowerBound) / range,
                };
            }

            return new ColorScale(finalStops);
        }

        public findNextColor(
            position: number,
            contrast: number,
            searchDown: boolean = false,
            interpolationMode: ColorInterpolationSpace = ColorInterpolationSpace.RGB,
            contrastErrorMargin: number = 0.005,
            maxSearchIterations: number = 32
        ): number {
            if (isNaN(position) || position <= 0) {
                position = 0;
            } else if (position >= 1) {
                position = 1;
            }
            const startingColor: ColorRGBA64 = this.getColor(position, interpolationMode);
            const finalPosition: number = searchDown ? 0 : 1;
            const finalColor: ColorRGBA64 = this.getColor(finalPosition, interpolationMode);
            const finalContrast: number = contrastRatio(startingColor, finalColor);
            if (finalContrast <= contrast) {
                return finalPosition;
            }

            let testRangeMin: number = searchDown ? 0 : position;
            let testRangeMax: number = searchDown ? position : 0;
            let mid: number = finalPosition;
            let iterations: number = 0;

            while (iterations <= maxSearchIterations) {
                mid = Math.abs(testRangeMax - testRangeMin) / 2 + testRangeMin;
                const midColor: ColorRGBA64 = this.getColor(mid, interpolationMode);
                const midContrast: number = contrastRatio(startingColor, midColor);

                if (Math.abs(midContrast - contrast) <= contrastErrorMargin) {
                    return mid;
                } else if (midContrast > contrast) {
                    if (searchDown) {
                        testRangeMin = mid;
                    } else {
                        testRangeMax = mid;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (searchDown) {
                        testRangeMax = mid;
                    } else {
                        testRangeMin = mid;
                    }
                }

                iterations++;
            }

            return mid;
        }

        public clone(): ColorScale {
            const newStops: ColorScaleStop[] = new Array(this.stops.length);
            for (let i: number = 0; i < newStops.length; i++) {
                newStops[i] = {
                    color: this.stops[i].color,
                    position: this.stops[i].position,
                };
            }
            return new ColorScale(newStops);
        }

        private sortColorScaleStops(stops: ColorScaleStop[]): ColorScaleStop[] {
            return stops.sort((a: ColorScaleStop, b: ColorScaleStop): number => {
                const A: number = a.position;
                const B: number = b.position;

                Iif (A < B) {
                    return -1;
                } else Eif (A > B) {
                    return 1;
                } else {
                    return 0;
                }
            });
        }
    }