Framework for the Telegram Bot API

see Telegram's introduction and documentation for Telegram Bots

Documentation: https://22sk.github.io/botapijs-telegram

Core

This module is based on bot22api. If you want to create such bot for another bot API, you should use that instead, since this module contains Telegram-related features.

const telegram22api = require('bot22api-telegram');
const { TelegramBot } = telegram22api;
const { Command } = telegram22api.handlers;
const { Manual } = telegram22api.manuals;

const bot = new TelegramBot({
  token: '123456:ABC-DEF1234ghIkl-zyx57W2v1u123ew11',
});

bot.register(new Command({
  name: 'echo',
  callable: (done, { data, processor, params }) => {
    console.log(data);
    processor.send('sendMessage', {
      text: params.command.args,
      chat_id: data.message.chat.id
    });
    done();
  },
  manual: new Manual({
    description: 'Parrot command. Pretty boring though.',
    explanation: 'Prints whatever you tell this command.',
    syntax: '<squee>'
  })
}));

bot.register(new Command('hello', (done, { processor, data }) => {
  processor.send('sendMessage', {
    text: 'Hey!',
    chat_id: data.chat.id
  })
}, new Manual({ description: 'Says hey' })));


bot.listen(3000, 'localhost');

installation

npm install bot22api-telegram

getting started

You should understand the module this Telegram-specified framework depends on, so I suggest reading this first: botapijs and its Docs

So to get started, firstly require the module and define the classes.

const telegram22api = require('bot22api-telegram');
const { TelegramBot } = telegram22api;
const { Command } = telegram22api.handlers;
const { Manual } = telegram22api.manuals;

TelegramBot _/docs/

extends Bot _/docs/

To create a new Telegram bot, call its constructor.

const bot = new TelegramBot({
  token: '123456:ABC-DEF1234ghIkl-zyx57W2v1u123ew11',
});

Now that you have a Bot object, you need to register so-called Handlers using the Bot's register method. Each Callable (Handler or Requirement) must have a unique name. Read more here.

Bot#register _/docs/

bot.register(handler);

Command _/docs/

extends Handler _/docs/

Command is a special Handler that was made to handle only a specific command. It automatically requires preset Requirements that make sure the message's command equals the Command Handler's command. It also seperates the message to multiple pieces that can be accessed using params.command. Read more about Requirement params here.

bot.register(new Command({
  name: 'echo',
  callable: (done, { data, processor, params }) => {
    console.log(data);
    processor.send('sendMessage', {
      text: params.command.args,
      chat_id: data.message.chat.id
    });
    done();
  },
  manual: new Manual({
    description: 'Parrot command. Pretty boring though.',
    explanation: 'Prints whatever you tell this command.',
    syntax: '<squee>'
  })
}));

Manual _/docs/

The Manual class was made to use with the Command class. Every Command has an own documentation in terms of a Manual object. It is used to generate the help page by the default command /help.

Manual {
  command: string,     // e.g. 'echo'
  syntax: string,      // e.g. '<text>'
  description: string, // e.g. 'Echoes text'
  explanation: string, // a longer text that explains the Command
}

Defaults _/docs/

Different from the original botapijs module, there are some default Commands registered to your TelegramBot object.

Note that both defaults have an options object so there are fully configurable. To do so, edit the Commands' options.

bot.handlers.helpCommand.options

You can also edit the defaults before creating a TelegramBot to edit them globally.

const { defaults } = telegram22api;

defaults.handlers

/help [<command>]

Sends a list of all available Command Handlers registered to the bot, or outputs all information (stated in the Command's Manual) about a Command.

/start

Welcomes the user and refers to /help.

Finalization

Once everything is set up, you need to tell the bot's server to start listening. To do that, simply call the Bot's listen method. If your server runs more than one Bot, call the Server's listen method instead.

bot.listen(3000, 'localhost');

Now to make HTTP requests, call your URL, which consists of your hostname, port, an optional route followed by ?url= and the set API URL. The data is submit in the POST request's body.

So just give the full URL to your bot API.

https://yourbot.rhcloud.com/?url=https://api.telegram.org/bot123456:ABC-DEF1234ghIkl-zyx57W2v1u123ew11/

license

MIT