/* <CoffeeScript> # !TODO: Add deriveFieldsOnSnapshots with @config.deriveFieldsOnSnapshotsConfig calling deriveFieldsOnFacts in OLAPCube # !TODO: Add deriveFieldsOnResults with @config.deriveFieldsOnResultsConfig calling deriveFieldsOnResultsConfig # !TODO: Add drill-down support with uniqueIDField or maybe keepFacts = true OLAPCube = require('./OLAPCube').OLAPCube {utils, Time, Timeline} = require('tztime') class TimeInStateCalculator # implements iCalculator </CoffeeScript> */ /** * @class Lumenize.TimeInStateCalculator * * Used to calculate how much time each uniqueID spent "in-state". You use this by querying a temporal data * model (like Rally's Lookback API) with a predicate indicating the "state" of interest. You'll then have a list of * snapshots where that predicate was true. You pass this in to the addSnapshots method of this previously instantiated * TimeInStateCalculator class. * * Usage: * * {TimeInStateCalculator} = require('../') * * snapshots = [ * { id: 1, from: '2011-01-06T15:10:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-06T15:30:00.000Z', Name: 'Item A' }, # 20 minutes all within an hour * { id: 2, from: '2011-01-06T15:50:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-06T16:10:00.000Z', Name: 'Item B' }, # 20 minutes spanning an hour * { id: 3, from: '2011-01-07T13:00:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-07T15:20:00.000Z', Name: 'Item C' }, # start 2 hours before but overlap by 20 minutes of start * { id: 4, from: '2011-01-06T16:40:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-06T19:00:00.000Z', Name: 'Item D' }, # 20 minutes before end of day * { id: 5, from: '2011-01-06T16:50:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-07T15:10:00.000Z', Name: 'Item E' }, # 10 minutes before end of one day and 10 before the start of next * { id: 6, from: '2011-01-06T16:55:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-07T15:05:00.000Z', Name: 'Item F' }, # multiple cycles over several days for a total of 20 minutes of work time * { id: 6, from: '2011-01-07T16:55:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-10T15:05:00.000Z', Name: 'Item F modified' }, * { id: 7, from: '2011-01-06T16:40:00.000Z', to: '9999-01-01T00:00:00.000Z', Name: 'Item G' } # continues past the range of consideration in this test * ] * * granularity = 'minute' * tz = 'America/Chicago' * * config = # default work days and holidays * granularity: granularity * tz: tz * endBefore: '2011-01-11T00:00:00.000' * workDayStartOn: {hour: 9, minute: 0} # 09:00 in Chicago is 15:00 in GMT * workDayEndBefore: {hour: 11, minute: 0} # 11:00 in Chicago is 17:00 in GMT # !TODO: Change this to 5pm when I change the samples above * validFromField: 'from' * validToField: 'to' * uniqueIDField: 'id' * trackLastValueForTheseFields: ['to', 'Name'] * * startOn = '2011-01-05T00:00:00.000Z' * endBefore = '2011-01-11T00:00:00.000Z' * * tisc = new TimeInStateCalculator(config) * tisc.addSnapshots(snapshots, startOn, endBefore) * * console.log(tisc.getResults()) * # [ { id: 1, * # ticks: 20, * # to_lastValue: '2011-01-06T15:30:00.000Z', * # Name_lastValue: 'Item A' }, * # { id: 2, * # ticks: 20, * # to_lastValue: '2011-01-06T16:10:00.000Z', * # Name_lastValue: 'Item B' }, * # { id: 3, * # ticks: 20, * # to_lastValue: '2011-01-07T15:20:00.000Z', * # Name_lastValue: 'Item C' }, * # { id: 4, * # ticks: 20, * # to_lastValue: '2011-01-06T19:00:00.000Z', * # Name_lastValue: 'Item D' }, * # { id: 5, * # ticks: 20, * # to_lastValue: '2011-01-07T15:10:00.000Z', * # Name_lastValue: 'Item E' }, * # { id: 6, * # ticks: 20, * # to_lastValue: '2011-01-10T15:05:00.000Z', * # Name_lastValue: 'Item F modified' }, * # { id: 7, * # ticks: 260, * # to_lastValue: '9999-01-01T00:00:00.000Z', * # Name_lastValue: 'Item G' } ] * * But we are not done yet. We can serialize the state of this calculator and later restore it. * * savedState = tisc.getStateForSaving({somekey: 'some value'}) * * Let's incrementally update the original. * * snapshots = [ * { id: 7, from: '2011-01-06T16:40:00.000Z', to: '9999-01-01T00:00:00.000Z', Name: 'Item G modified' }, # same snapshot as before still going * { id: 3, from: '2011-01-11T15:00:00.000Z', to: '2011-01-11T15:20:00.000Z', Name: 'Item C modified' }, # 20 more minutes for id 3 * { id: 8, from: '2011-01-11T15:00:00.000Z', to: '9999-01-01T00:00:00.000Z', Name: 'Item H' } # 20 minutes in scope for new id 8 * ] * * startOn = '2011-01-11T00:00:00.000Z' # must match endBefore of prior call * endBefore = '2011-01-11T15:20:00.000Z' * * tisc.addSnapshots(snapshots, startOn, endBefore) * * Now, let's restore from saved state into tisc2 and give it the same updates and confirm that they match. * * tisc2 = TimeInStateCalculator.newFromSavedState(savedState) * tisc2.addSnapshots(snapshots, startOn, endBefore) * * console.log(tisc2.meta.somekey) * # some value * * console.log(JSON.stringify(tisc.getResults()) == JSON.stringify(tisc2.getResults())) * # true * * Note, it's common to calculate time in state at granularity of hour and convert it to fractional days. Since it knocks * out non-work hours, this conversion is not as simple as dividing by 24. This code calculates the conversion factor * (workHours) for whatever workDayStartOn and workDayEndBefore you have specified even if your "workday" spans midnight. * * startOnInMinutes = config.workDayStartOn.hour * 60 * if config.workDayStartOn?.minute * startOnInMinutes += config.workDayStartOn.minute * endBeforeInMinutes = config.workDayEndBefore.hour * 60 * if config.workDayEndBefore?.minute * endBeforeInMinutes += config.workDayEndBefore.minute * if startOnInMinutes < endBeforeInMinutes * workMinutes = endBeforeInMinutes - startOnInMinutes * else * workMinutes = 24 * 60 - startOnInMinutes * workMinutes += endBeforeInMinutes * workHours = workMinutes / 60 * * console.log(workHours) # Should say 2 because our work day was from 9am to 11am * # 2 * * You would simply divide the ticks by this `workHours` value to convert from ticks (in hours) to fractional days. * * * @constructor * @param {Object} config * @cfg {String} tz The timezone for analysis * @cfg {String} [validFromField = "_ValidFrom"] * @cfg {String} [validToField = "_ValidTo"] * @cfg {String} [uniqueIDField = "_EntityID"] * @cfg {String} granularity This calculator will tell you how many ticks fall within the snapshots you feed in. * This configuration value indicates the granularity of the ticks (i.e. Time.MINUTE, Time.HOUR, Time.DAY, etc.) * @cfg {String[]/String} [workDays = ['Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday']] List of days of the week that you work on. You can specify this as an Array of Strings * (['Monday', 'Tuesday', ...]) or a single comma seperated String ("Monday,Tuesday,..."). * @cfg {Object[]} [holidays] An optional Array containing rows that are either ISOStrings or JavaScript Objects * (mix and match). Example: `[{month: 12, day: 25}, {year: 2011, month: 11, day: 24}, "2012-12-24"]` * Notice how you can leave off the year if the holiday falls on the same day every year. * @cfg {Object} [workDayStartOn] An optional object in the form {hour: 8, minute: 15}. If minute is zero it can be omitted. * If workDayStartOn is later than workDayEndBefore, then it assumes that you work the night shift and your work * hours span midnight. If tickGranularity is "hour" or finer, you probably want to set this; if tickGranularity is * "day" or coarser, probably not. * @cfg {Object} [workDayEndBefore] An optional object in the form {hour: 17, minute: 0}. If minute is zero it can be omitted. * The use of workDayStartOn and workDayEndBefore only make sense when the granularity is "hour" or finer. * Note: If the business closes at 5:00pm, you'll want to leave workDayEndBefore to 17:00, rather * than 17:01. Think about it, you'll be open 4:59:59.999pm, but you'll be closed at 5:00pm. This also makes all of * the math work. 9am to 5pm means 17 - 9 = an 8 hour work day. * @cfg {String[]} [trackLastValueForTheseFields] If provided, the last value of these fields will appear in the results. * This is useful if you want to filter the result by where the ended or if you want information to fill in the tooltip * for a chart. * */ /* <CoffeeScript> @config = utils.clone(config) # Assert that the configuration object is self-consistent and required parameters are present unless @config.validFromField? @config.validFromField = "_ValidFrom" unless @config.validToField? @config.validToField = "_ValidTo" unless @config.uniqueIDField? @config.uniqueIDField = "_EntityID" utils.assert(@config.tz?, "Must provide a timezone to this calculator.") utils.assert(@config.granularity?, "Must provide a granularity to this calculator.") dimensions = [ {field: @config.uniqueIDField} ] metrics = [ {field: 'ticks', as: 'ticks', f:'sum'} ] if @config.trackLastValueForTheseFields? for fieldName in @config.trackLastValueForTheseFields metricObject = {f: 'lastValue', field: fieldName} metrics.push(metricObject) cubeConfig = {dimensions, metrics} @cube = new OLAPCube(cubeConfig) @upToDateISOString = null addSnapshots: (snapshots, startOn, endBefore) -> </CoffeeScript> */ /** * @method addSnapshots * @member Lumenize.TimeInStateCalculator * Allows you to incrementally add snapshots to this calculator. * @chainable * @param {Object[]} snapshots An array of temporal data model snapshots. * @param {String} startOn A ISOString (e.g. '2012-01-01T12:34:56.789Z') indicating the time start of the period of * interest. On the second through nth call, this should equal the previous endBefore. * @param {String} endBefore A ISOString (e.g. '2012-01-01T12:34:56.789Z') indicating the moment just past the time * period of interest. * @return {TimeInStateCalculator} */ /* <CoffeeScript> if @upToDateISOString? utils.assert(@upToDateISOString == startOn, "startOn (#{startOn}) parameter should equal endBefore of previous call (#{@upToDateISOString}) to addSnapshots.") @upToDateISOString = endBefore timelineConfig = utils.clone(@config) timelineConfig.startOn = new Time(startOn, Time.MILLISECOND, @config.tz) timelineConfig.endBefore = new Time(endBefore, Time.MILLISECOND, @config.tz) timeline = new Timeline(timelineConfig) for s in snapshots ticks = timeline.ticksThatIntersect(s[@config.validFromField], s[@config.validToField], @config.tz) s.ticks = ticks.length @cube.addFacts(snapshots) return this getResults: () -> </CoffeeScript> */ /** * @method getResults * @member Lumenize.TimeInStateCalculator * Returns the current state of the calculator * @return {Object[]} Returns an Array of Maps like `{<uniqueIDField>: <id>, ticks: <ticks>, lastValidTo: <lastValidTo>}` */ /* <CoffeeScript> out = [] uniqueIDs = @cube.getDimensionValues(@config.uniqueIDField) for id in uniqueIDs filter = {} filter[@config.uniqueIDField] = id cell = @cube.getCell(filter) outRow = {} outRow[@config.uniqueIDField] = id outRow.ticks = cell.ticks if @config.trackLastValueForTheseFields? for fieldName in @config.trackLastValueForTheseFields outRow[fieldName + '_lastValue'] = cell[fieldName + '_lastValue'] out.push(outRow) return out getStateForSaving: (meta) -> </CoffeeScript> */ /** * @method getStateForSaving * @member Lumenize.TimeInStateCalculator * Enables saving the state of this calculator. See class documentation for a detailed example. * @param {Object} [meta] An optional parameter that will be added to the serialized output and added to the meta field * within the deserialized calculator. * @return {Object} Returns an Ojbect representing the state of the calculator. This Object is suitable for saving to * to an object store. Use the static method `newFromSavedState()` with this Object as the parameter to reconstitute * the calculator. */ /* <CoffeeScript> out = config: @config cubeSavedState: @cube.getStateForSaving() upToDateISOString: @upToDateISOString if meta? out.meta = meta return out @newFromSavedState: (p) -> </CoffeeScript> */ /** * @method newFromSavedState * @member Lumenize.TimeInStateCalculator * Deserializes a previously saved calculator and returns a new calculator. See class documentation for a detailed example. * @static * @param {String/Object} p A String or Object from a previously saved state * @return {TimeInStateCalculator} */ /* <CoffeeScript> if utils.type(p) is 'string' p = JSON.parse(p) calculator = new TimeInStateCalculator(p.config) calculator.cube = OLAPCube.newFromSavedState(p.cubeSavedState) calculator.upToDateISOString = p.upToDateISOString if p.meta? calculator.meta = p.meta return calculator exports.TimeInStateCalculator = TimeInStateCalculator </CoffeeScript> */