expect(subject, assertionName, [value, ...])
Perform an assertion about subject
.
The expect
function will throw an UnexpectedError
if the assertion can be
decided synchronously and isn't fulfilled:
In all other cases expect
will return a
Bluebird promise which will either be
rejected or fulfilled. For consistency, even successful synchronous assertions will
return a promise.
The idea is that you can return the promise to your test framework (from an it
block or equivalent), so that the outcome of the test will be decided by whether
the promise is fulfilled. This works natively in mocha 1.18+, and Unexpected
does some unholy trickery so it also works in Jasmine.
Note that if the assertion is asynchronous, you'll have to return the promise
to the it
block:
Otherwise your test framework will assume that the test has passed and won't wait for the asynchronous work to complete.
As of 8.0.0 Unexpected will detect created promises that were never returned and make the test fail synchronously. This will uncover some extremely nasty bugs where the test suite succeeds when it should actually fail. However, this feature only works in Mocha and Jasmine.
expect(...).and(assertionName, [value, ...])
The returned promise will be augmented with an and
method that allows you to
perform more assertions on the same subject:
Again, note that you need to return the value returned by expect
to your it
block if any of the assertions are asynchronous: