Asserts that a node.js-style asynchronous function taking a single callback will call it with a truthy value as the first parameter.

function myFailingAsyncFunction(cb) {
    setTimeout(function () {
        cb(new Error('Oh dear'));
    }, 0);
}
return expect(myFailingAsyncFunction, 'to call the callback with error');

You can assert the error message is a given string if you provide a string as the second parameter.

return expect(myFailingAsyncFunction, 'to call the callback with error', 'Oh dear');

A regular expression, Error instance, or an object will also work, as the matching uses to satisfy semantics:

return expect(myFailingAsyncFunction, 'to call the callback with error', /dear/);

In case of a failing expectation you get the following output:

return expect(myFailingAsyncFunction, 'to call the callback with error', new Error('foo'));
expected
function myFailingAsyncFunction(cb) {
    setTimeout(function () {
        cb(new Error('Oh dear'));
    }, 0);
}
to call the callback with error Error('foo')
  
expected Error('Oh dear'to satisfy Error('foo')
 
Error({
  
message
'Oh dear'
 
//
//
//
 
should equal 
'foo'
-
Oh dear
+
foo
})

The parameters passed to the callback are also provided as the value of the returned promise, so you can do further assertions like this:

function asyncFn(cb) {
    cb(new Error('yikes'), 123);
}
return expect(asyncFn, 'to call the callback with error').then(function (args) {
    // args will be [new Error('yikes'), 123];
});

Or using the Bluebird-specific .spread extension:

return expect(asyncFn, 'to call the callback with error').spread(function (err, result) {
    // err will be Error('yikes')
    // result will be 123
});